SIC 51 Air transport: UK company statistics (October 2026)
Part of section H: Transportation and storage.
Key figures compared with the UK
| Measure | SIC 51 | All UK | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active companies | 2,910 | 5,166,057 | 0.1% of UK |
| Median company age (years) | 8.6 | 5.6 | 54% higher |
| Incorporated in the last 3 years | 24.4% | 34.0% | 9.6 pts lower |
| Filing micro-entity accounts | 30.8% | 32.4% | close to UK |
| Filing dormant accounts | 14.3% | 10.8% | 3.5 pts higher |
| Accounts overdue | 3.7% | 1.8% | 1.9 pts higher |
| Under a proposal to strike off | 7.8% | 7.4% | close to UK |
| In liquidation, administration or receivership | 2.0% | 2.0% | close to UK |
| With outstanding charges (secured lending) | 13.1% | 12.1% | close to UK |
| Median net assets | £1,580 | £3,113 | 49% lower |
| Negative net assets | 24.2% | 18.8% | 5.4 pts higher |
| Net current liabilities | 37.9% | 36.2% | close to UK |
| Median cash at bank | £17k | £10k | 71% higher |
| Cash covers creditors due within a year | 33.6% | 35.3% | close to UK |
| Holding £100k or more in cash | 27.4% | 20.3% | 7.1 pts higher |
| Median employees (where stated) | 1 | 1 | close to UK |
Balance sheet measures use each active company's most recent machine-readable (iXBRL) accounts with a period ending in 2024 or later: 2,185 companies here (75.1% of active). Net assets 25th to 75th percentile: £0 to £52k. Cash 25th to 75th percentile: £920 to £125k.
Share with negative net assets, 2014 to 2025
Share of accounts with net liabilities (total liabilities larger than total assets) by financial year end, for companies on the live register. Dissolved companies are not included because the register no longer lists their industry, so earlier years show survivors. Negative net assets is a warning sign, not proof of insolvency: see what negative net assets means.
Accounts types filed
| Type of last accounts | Share here | Share UK |
|---|---|---|
| Micro-entity | 30.8% | 32.4% |
| Total exemption full | 24.8% | 23.8% |
| No accounts filed yet | 16.5% | 26.0% |
| Dormant | 14.3% | 10.8% |
| Full (audited) | 4.4% | 1.5% |
| Small | 3.8% | 1.2% |
| Unaudited abridged | 2.7% | 2.9% |
| Audit exemption subsidiary | 1.5% | 0.7% |
The type shows how much a company has to disclose. Micro-entity and abridged accounts contain no profit and loss account on the public record. Read more about accounts categories and micro-entities.
Active companies by year of incorporation
Companies incorporated in each year that are still active today. Younger cohorts are larger partly because older ones have been dissolved.
Most common activity codes
| SIC | Activity | Live companies |
|---|---|---|
| 51102 | Non-scheduled passenger air transport | 1,547 |
| 51210 | Freight air transport | 959 |
| 51101 | Scheduled passenger air transport | 630 |
| 51220 | Space transport | 90 |
Methodology
Industry is the first SIC code each company declares on the Companies House register (snapshot 1 October 2026); the dormant placeholder 99999 is excluded. Status, accounts type and due dates come from the register. Financial measures come from our parse of 37 million iXBRL accounts filed since 2008; values above £100bn are treated as extraction errors. Companies filing paper or PDF accounts are not in the balance sheet figures. Full details: methodology.
Download and cite
Download these figures as CSV. Licensed CC BY 4.0: reuse freely with a link to this page.
Check a specific company in this sector with our free company search, or query these statistics from code and AI assistants through the API and MCP server (tool market_stats).