SIC 20 Manufacture of chemicals: UK company statistics (October 2026)
Part of section C: Manufacturing.
Key figures compared with the UK
| Measure | SIC 20 | All UK | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active companies | 7,473 | 5,166,057 | 0.1% of UK |
| Median company age (years) | 4.6 | 5.6 | 18% lower |
| Incorporated in the last 3 years | 41.4% | 34.0% | 7.4 pts higher |
| Filing micro-entity accounts | 20.9% | 32.4% | 11.5 pts lower |
| Filing dormant accounts | 15.4% | 10.8% | 4.6 pts higher |
| Accounts overdue | 3.2% | 1.8% | 1.4 pts higher |
| Under a proposal to strike off | 7.1% | 7.4% | close to UK |
| In liquidation, administration or receivership | 1.5% | 2.0% | 0.5 pts lower |
| With outstanding charges (secured lending) | 14.9% | 12.1% | 2.8 pts higher |
| Median net assets | £2,256 | £3,113 | 28% lower |
| Negative net assets | 21.1% | 18.8% | 2.3 pts higher |
| Net current liabilities | 34.0% | 36.2% | close to UK |
| Median cash at bank | £36k | £10k | 256% higher |
| Cash covers creditors due within a year | 24.1% | 35.3% | 11.2 pts lower |
| Holding £100k or more in cash | 39.9% | 20.3% | 19.6 pts higher |
| Median employees (where stated) | 2 | 1 | 100% higher |
Balance sheet measures use each active company's most recent machine-readable (iXBRL) accounts with a period ending in 2024 or later: 4,546 companies here (60.8% of active). Net assets 25th to 75th percentile: £1 to £152k. Cash 25th to 75th percentile: £699 to £352k.
Share with negative net assets, 2014 to 2025
Share of accounts with net liabilities (total liabilities larger than total assets) by financial year end, for companies on the live register. Dissolved companies are not included because the register no longer lists their industry, so earlier years show survivors. Negative net assets is a warning sign, not proof of insolvency: see what negative net assets means.
Accounts types filed
| Type of last accounts | Share here | Share UK |
|---|---|---|
| No accounts filed yet | 29.9% | 26.0% |
| Micro-entity | 20.9% | 32.4% |
| Total exemption full | 17.7% | 23.8% |
| Dormant | 15.4% | 10.8% |
| Full (audited) | 7.1% | 1.5% |
| Small | 3.5% | 1.2% |
| Unaudited abridged | 2.4% | 2.9% |
| Group | 1.2% | 0.5% |
The type shows how much a company has to disclose. Micro-entity and abridged accounts contain no profit and loss account on the public record. Read more about accounts categories and micro-entities.
Active companies by year of incorporation
Companies incorporated in each year that are still active today. Younger cohorts are larger partly because older ones have been dissolved.
Most common activity codes
| SIC | Activity | Live companies |
|---|---|---|
| 20420 | Manufacture of perfumes and toilet preparations | 2,611 |
| 20590 | Manufacture of other chemical products n.e.c. | 1,172 |
| 20411 | Manufacture of soap and detergents | 947 |
| 20301 | Manufacture of paints, varnishes and similar coatings, mastics and sealants | 612 |
| 20412 | Manufacture of cleaning and polishing preparations | 415 |
| 20160 | Manufacture of plastics in primary forms | 374 |
| 20150 | Manufacture of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds | 371 |
| 20140 | Manufacture of other organic basic chemicals | 342 |
Methodology
Industry is the first SIC code each company declares on the Companies House register (snapshot 1 October 2026); the dormant placeholder 99999 is excluded. Status, accounts type and due dates come from the register. Financial measures come from our parse of 37 million iXBRL accounts filed since 2008; values above £100bn are treated as extraction errors. Companies filing paper or PDF accounts are not in the balance sheet figures. Full details: methodology.
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